The Federal Government of Nigeria is set to enhance surveillance measures for travellers arriving from China following the resurgence of a respiratory virus, Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), in northern China.
This development comes amid growing concerns over overcrowded hospitals and fears of a potential health crisis in the Asian country.
HMPV, primarily affecting children, has caused a surge in respiratory infections across China.
Although neighbouring countries such as Cambodia, Taiwan, and Hong Kong have recorded isolated cases, significant outbreaks have not been reported.
The virus, which commonly circulates during winter, typically presents mild symptoms similar to those of a common cold or flu.
However, there are concerns that it could escalate into more severe respiratory issues like bronchitis or pneumonia.
Read Also: Ghana to Introduce Visa-Free Travel for All African Nationals by Early 2025
Chinese authorities have urged citizens to adhere to preventive measures, including wearing masks, maintaining physical distancing, and ensuring hygiene in public spaces.
Mao Ning, spokesperson for China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, commented on the situation, stating: “Respiratory infections tend to peak during the winter season. The diseases appear to be less severe and spread with a smaller scale compared to the previous year.”
In response to the outbreak, Dr John Oladejo of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) announced that the Federal Government would activate precautionary measures, including screening and possible quarantine of passengers from China.
Oladejo noted that proactive monitoring is crucial to prevent the virus from spreading in Nigeria.
Medical experts have lauded Nigeria’s decision, emphasising the importance of continuous vigilance.
Human Metapneumovirus, first identified in Pakistan in 2001, has been associated with several outbreaks in Asia but remains relatively unknown in Africa, with no reported cases yet.
The World Health Organisation (WHO) has issued guidelines advising the public to stay home when unwell, get tested when necessary, and observe hand hygiene to curb the spread of respiratory infections.
As Nigeria braces for the potential threat, health officials underscore the need for public cooperation to mitigate risks.
